J Cancer 2019; 10(26):6594-6598. doi:10.7150/jca.32685 This issue Cite

Research Paper

Accuracy of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Staging Rectal Cancer with Multidisciplinary Team: A Single-Center Experience

Linzhen Yu1*, Liuhong Wang2*, Yinuo Tan1, Hanguang Hu1, Li Shen3, Shu Zheng4,5, Kefeng Ding4,5, Suzhan Zhang4,5, Ying Yuan1,5✉

1. Department of Medical Oncology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China.
2. Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China.
3. Department of Radiation Oncology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China.
4. Department of Colorectal Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China.
5. Cancer Institute (Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, China National Ministry of Education), the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China.
* These authors contributed equally to this work.

Citation:
Yu L, Wang L, Tan Y, Hu H, Shen L, Zheng S, Ding K, Zhang S, Yuan Y. Accuracy of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Staging Rectal Cancer with Multidisciplinary Team: A Single-Center Experience. J Cancer 2019; 10(26):6594-6598. doi:10.7150/jca.32685. https://www.jcancer.org/v10p6594.htm
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Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in preoperative staging diagnosis for rectal cancer with multidisciplinary team (MDT) discussion.

Methods: The retrospective study included 377 patients of rectal cancer with preoperative MRI staging from February 2015 to April 2018, in which 137 patients (36 received MDT discussion) received neoadjuvant therapy, 240 did not (97 received MDT discussion) and direct surgery was given. With postoperative pathological stage as the standard, the accuracy of MRI in preoperative staging for rectal cancer with MDT discussion was compared with non-MDT.

Results: For direct surgery group, 21 out 97 (21.6%) patients changed their therapy strategy due to the change of the stage assessment after MDT. The accuracy of MRI for the diagnosis of preoperative N stage with MDT was significantly higher than those without MDT (56.2% vs. 42.1%, P=0.021). And for those without lymph node metastasis, the accuracy of MRI was higher after MDT (61.2% vs. 37.8%, P=0.009). For neoadjuvant therapy group, 7 out of 36 (19.4%) patients altered their therapy after MDT because of the changed stage. MDT improved the accuracy of restaging N stage with MRI (70.0% vs. 33.3%, P=0.003). The accuracy of MRI in staging T stage seemed not improved after MDT in both groups.

Conclusions: In conclusion, MDT discussion increased the accuracy of MRI in preoperative staging diagnosis for rectal cancer. This mode could give a more accurate clinical stage of patients, which was in favor of choosing a preferable therapy strategy.

Keywords: Rectal cancer, Magnetic resonance imaging, Multidisciplinary team, Preoperative stage


Citation styles

APA
Yu, L., Wang, L., Tan, Y., Hu, H., Shen, L., Zheng, S., Ding, K., Zhang, S., Yuan, Y. (2019). Accuracy of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Staging Rectal Cancer with Multidisciplinary Team: A Single-Center Experience. Journal of Cancer, 10(26), 6594-6598. https://doi.org/10.7150/jca.32685.

ACS
Yu, L.; Wang, L.; Tan, Y.; Hu, H.; Shen, L.; Zheng, S.; Ding, K.; Zhang, S.; Yuan, Y. Accuracy of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Staging Rectal Cancer with Multidisciplinary Team: A Single-Center Experience. J. Cancer 2019, 10 (26), 6594-6598. DOI: 10.7150/jca.32685.

NLM
Yu L, Wang L, Tan Y, Hu H, Shen L, Zheng S, Ding K, Zhang S, Yuan Y. Accuracy of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Staging Rectal Cancer with Multidisciplinary Team: A Single-Center Experience. J Cancer 2019; 10(26):6594-6598. doi:10.7150/jca.32685. https://www.jcancer.org/v10p6594.htm

CSE
Yu L, Wang L, Tan Y, Hu H, Shen L, Zheng S, Ding K, Zhang S, Yuan Y. 2019. Accuracy of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Staging Rectal Cancer with Multidisciplinary Team: A Single-Center Experience. J Cancer. 10(26):6594-6598.

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