J Cancer 2021; 12(14):4399-4407. doi:10.7150/jca.46282 This issue Cite

Research Paper

Prognostic Value of Survivin in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Wenji Xie*, Ouying Yan*, Feng Liu, Yaqian Han, Hui Wang

Department of Radiotherapy, Hunan Cancer Hospital & The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, 283 Tongzipo Road, Changsha 410013, Hunan, China.
*These authors contributed equally to this paper.

Citation:
Xie W, Yan O, Liu F, Han Y, Wang H. Prognostic Value of Survivin in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. J Cancer 2021; 12(14):4399-4407. doi:10.7150/jca.46282. https://www.jcancer.org/v12p4399.htm
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Abstract

Graphic abstract

Background: Previous studies have shown that survivin has potential prognostic value in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. However, the results remained controversial until now. Thus, to investigate the influence of survivin expression on prognosis and clinical characteristics in nasopharyngeal carcinoma, we performed this meta-analysis.

Methods: We searched PubMed, PMC, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure electronic databases from their establishment to 1 March 2021. The pooled hazard ratio (HR) and the pooled odds ratio (OR) were used to evaluate the prognostic and clinicopathological values of survivin in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. We used the I2 statistic and the Q test to evaluate heterogeneity. Meta-regression, publication bias, and sensitivity analyses were also conducted.

Results: A total of 26 eligible studies with 2278 patients were included in our meta-analysis. We found that the expression of survivin is connected with poor overall survival (HR=1.94; 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.52-2.48; P<0.001), lymph node metastasis (OR=3.01; 95% CI=2.31- 3.91; P<0.001), local recurrence (OR=2.40; 95% CI=1.60-3.61, P<0.001), distant metastasis (OR=2.58; 95% CI=1.74-3.84, P<0.001), and a higher clinical stage (OR=4.58; 95% CI=2.81-7.47, P<0.001). However, no significant correlations were found between survivin expression and radio-sensitivity (OR=1.33; 95% CI=0.25-7.17, P=0.737) or gender (OR=1.02; 95% CI=0.75-1.39, P=0.887).

Conclusions: This meta-analysis indicates that survivin could be used as a biomarker for predicting prognosis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Keywords: survivin, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, prognosis, meta-analysis


Citation styles

APA
Xie, W., Yan, O., Liu, F., Han, Y., Wang, H. (2021). Prognostic Value of Survivin in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Journal of Cancer, 12(14), 4399-4407. https://doi.org/10.7150/jca.46282.

ACS
Xie, W.; Yan, O.; Liu, F.; Han, Y.; Wang, H. Prognostic Value of Survivin in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. J. Cancer 2021, 12 (14), 4399-4407. DOI: 10.7150/jca.46282.

NLM
Xie W, Yan O, Liu F, Han Y, Wang H. Prognostic Value of Survivin in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. J Cancer 2021; 12(14):4399-4407. doi:10.7150/jca.46282. https://www.jcancer.org/v12p4399.htm

CSE
Xie W, Yan O, Liu F, Han Y, Wang H. 2021. Prognostic Value of Survivin in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. J Cancer. 12(14):4399-4407.

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