J Cancer
2019; 10(18):4326-4332.
doi:10.7150/jca.31730 This issueCite
Research Paper
Scavenger Receptor Class B Type 1 (SR-B1) being a Potential Biomarker for the Diagnosis of Liposarcoma and Associated with the Degree of Differentiation of Liposarcomas
1. Shihezi University, Shihezi 832002, Xinjiang, P.R. China. a. Department of Pathology, School of Medicine. b. The Key Laboratories for Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases, Chinese Ministry of Education. c. The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine. 2. Department of Pathology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, P. R. China.
✉ Corresponding authors: Chunxia Liu, Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Shihezi University, 211 Beisi Road, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832002, P.R. China. E‑mail: liuchunxiaedu.cn and Feng Li, Department of Pathology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, P.R. China. E‑mail: lifeng7855com.More
Citation:
Liu Q, Li Z, Shang H, Zhang Q, Wang X, Zhang Y, Wang Y, Li Q, Li C, Liu C, Li F. Scavenger Receptor Class B Type 1 (SR-B1) being a Potential Biomarker for the Diagnosis of Liposarcoma and Associated with the Degree of Differentiation of Liposarcomas. J Cancer 2019; 10(18):4326-4332. doi:10.7150/jca.31730. https://www.jcancer.org/v10p4326.htm
Background: Soft tissue sarcomas include multiple histological subtypes and are highly aggressive. Moreover, SR-B1 is associated with malignant behavior and poor prognosis in a variety of cancers. However, there have been no attempts to assess whether SR-B1 expression in soft tissue sarcoma. We aimed to detect the expression levels of the SR-B1 protein in soft tissue sarcoma.
Methods: We assessed SR-B1 expression via immunohistochemistry and tissue microarrays in 107 soft tissue sarcomas with 4 phenotypes: 26 liposarcomas, 18 Ewing's sarcomas, 20 rhabdomyosarcomas and 43 leiomyosarcomas.
Results: Tumor cell SR-B1 expression was seen in 18/26 (69.2%) liposarcomas, 1/18 (5.55%) Ewing's sarcomas, 1/20 (5.00%) rhabdomyosarcomas, 2/43 (4.70%) leiomyosarcomas and was stained in the cell membrane. We found that SR-B1 expression in liposarcomas (18/26) was significantly higher than that in non-lipomatous sarcomas (4/77) (χ2 = 49.811, p = 0.000) and in well-differentiated liposarcoma (13/15) was significantly higher than that in dedifferentiated liposarcoma (5/11) (p = 0.038). No significant correlation was found between SR-B1 and gender, nationality, size and tumor location (p > 0.05), but it was significantly associated with ages (χ2 = 11.426, p = 0.001) and sarcoma phenotypes (χ2 = 49.817, p = 0.000).
Conclusion: Our findings highlight the highly expression of SR-B1 in liposarcomas. SR-B1 may be a potential biomarker for the diagnosis of liposarcoma and may indicate the degree of differentiation of liposarcomas.
Keywords: Scavenger receptor class B type 1, Immunohistochemistry, Tissue microarray, Liposarcoma, Biomarker
Citation styles
APA
Liu, Q., Li, Z., Shang, H., Zhang, Q., Wang, X., Zhang, Y., Wang, Y., Li, Q., Li, C., Liu, C., Li, F. (2019). Scavenger Receptor Class B Type 1 (SR-B1) being a Potential Biomarker for the Diagnosis of Liposarcoma and Associated with the Degree of Differentiation of Liposarcomas. Journal of Cancer, 10(18), 4326-4332. https://doi.org/10.7150/jca.31730.
ACS
Liu, Q.; Li, Z.; Shang, H.; Zhang, Q.; Wang, X.; Zhang, Y.; Wang, Y.; Li, Q.; Li, C.; Liu, C.; Li, F. Scavenger Receptor Class B Type 1 (SR-B1) being a Potential Biomarker for the Diagnosis of Liposarcoma and Associated with the Degree of Differentiation of Liposarcomas. J. Cancer 2019, 10 (18), 4326-4332. DOI: 10.7150/jca.31730.
NLM
Liu Q, Li Z, Shang H, Zhang Q, Wang X, Zhang Y, Wang Y, Li Q, Li C, Liu C, Li F. Scavenger Receptor Class B Type 1 (SR-B1) being a Potential Biomarker for the Diagnosis of Liposarcoma and Associated with the Degree of Differentiation of Liposarcomas. J Cancer 2019; 10(18):4326-4332. doi:10.7150/jca.31730. https://www.jcancer.org/v10p4326.htm
CSE
Liu Q, Li Z, Shang H, Zhang Q, Wang X, Zhang Y, Wang Y, Li Q, Li C, Liu C, Li F. 2019. Scavenger Receptor Class B Type 1 (SR-B1) being a Potential Biomarker for the Diagnosis of Liposarcoma and Associated with the Degree of Differentiation of Liposarcomas. J Cancer. 10(18):4326-4332.
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