1. Department of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China 2. Department of Biological Repositories, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China 3. Hubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China 4. Hubei Cancer Clinical Study Center, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China
✉ Corresponding authors: Dr. Conghua Xie, Email: chxie_65edu.cn, Tel: +86-27-67812607; Dr. Yan Gong, Email: yan.gongedu.cn, Tel: +86-27-67811461
Citation:
Tang G, Zeng Z, Sun W, Li S, You C, Tang F, Peng S, Ma S, Luo Y, Xu J, Tian X, Zhang N, Gong Y, Xie C. Small Nucleolar RNA 71A Promotes Lung Cancer Cell Proliferation, Migration and Invasion via MAPK/ERK Pathway. J Cancer 2019; 10(10):2261-2275. doi:10.7150/jca.31077. https://www.jcancer.org/v10p2261.htm
Objective: Increasing evidence suggested that dysregulated small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) were involved in tumor development. The roles of snoRNA 71A (SNORA71A) in the progression of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remained unclear.
Methods: Dataset GSE19188 from Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database was downloaded to detect the expression levels of SNORA71A in NSCLC tissues. The biological significance of SNORA71A was explored by loss-of-function analysis both in vitro and in vivo.
Results: SNORA71A was overexpressed in NSCLC tissues compared with normal tissues, and upregulated SNORA71A was significantly associated with worse survival of NSCLC patients. Knockdown of SNORA71A suppressed proliferation of both A549 and PC9 cells, and induced G0/G1 phase arrest. Knockdown of SNORA71A also suppressed xenograft tumor growth in mice. In addition, knockdown of SNORA71A inhibited cell invasion and migration and suppressed epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Furthermore, downregulated SNORA71A decreased the phosphorylation of MEK and ERK1/2 in the MAPK/ERK signal pathway.
Conclusion: SNORA71A functions as an oncogene in NSCLC and may serve as a therapeutic target and promising prognostic biomarker of NSCLC.
Tang, G., Zeng, Z., Sun, W., Li, S., You, C., Tang, F., Peng, S., Ma, S., Luo, Y., Xu, J., Tian, X., Zhang, N., Gong, Y., Xie, C. (2019). Small Nucleolar RNA 71A Promotes Lung Cancer Cell Proliferation, Migration and Invasion via MAPK/ERK Pathway. Journal of Cancer, 10(10), 2261-2275. https://doi.org/10.7150/jca.31077.
ACS
Tang, G.; Zeng, Z.; Sun, W.; Li, S.; You, C.; Tang, F.; Peng, S.; Ma, S.; Luo, Y.; Xu, J.; Tian, X.; Zhang, N.; Gong, Y.; Xie, C. Small Nucleolar RNA 71A Promotes Lung Cancer Cell Proliferation, Migration and Invasion via MAPK/ERK Pathway. J. Cancer 2019, 10 (10), 2261-2275. DOI: 10.7150/jca.31077.
NLM
Tang G, Zeng Z, Sun W, Li S, You C, Tang F, Peng S, Ma S, Luo Y, Xu J, Tian X, Zhang N, Gong Y, Xie C. Small Nucleolar RNA 71A Promotes Lung Cancer Cell Proliferation, Migration and Invasion via MAPK/ERK Pathway. J Cancer 2019; 10(10):2261-2275. doi:10.7150/jca.31077. https://www.jcancer.org/v10p2261.htm
CSE
Tang G, Zeng Z, Sun W, Li S, You C, Tang F, Peng S, Ma S, Luo Y, Xu J, Tian X, Zhang N, Gong Y, Xie C. 2019. Small Nucleolar RNA 71A Promotes Lung Cancer Cell Proliferation, Migration and Invasion via MAPK/ERK Pathway. J Cancer. 10(10):2261-2275.
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